Biophilic Design of Vital Urban Area and Planning of Resilient Territorial Mobility for Healthy and Smart City

Abstract

The challenges of urban mobility include two main problems stemming from increased urban population density and inefficient urban infrastructure.

As a result of increased population density, traffic problems such as traffic congestion and environmental pollution worsen, and the lack of harmony between public transport infrastructure and the urban fabric highlights the inability of cities to provide essential services and increases urban isolation.

While high population density is a difficult urban challenge so too is urban isolation resulting from inefficient and ineffective infrastructure in accessing urban service centers. Which affects the quality of urban life?

Through this research, we explore two approaches for planning resilient and vital urban mobility in a healthy and efficient urban environment in the region of Ouzera.

The efficient mobility planned with an ecological urban context of Ouzera Town using a biophilic vital design approach with optimized zones for high urban efficiency that serves health and integrated modern infrastructure of healthy and smart city.

Planning is also being done using an urban resilience approach to ensure efficient and resilient urban mobility to and from Ouzera Town with its urban fabric suitable for optimal   urban planning toward the densely populated city of Médéa Center.

Within the regional framework of Médéa and the urban context of Ouzera with its strategically location and nascent urbanization distinguished by natural Landscaping and ecological area of scientific buildings; highly efficient specialized healthcare services are being developed the urban fabric is being designed with optimized zones for healthy efficient and sustainable smart city.

Plans were also made to ensure the effective and resilient integration of services with Médéa through an exchange hub in Ouzera Citywhich includes transports services, Railway services and continuous cable car services via a line linking scientific healthy site in Ouzera with important sites of Médéa.